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Permanent failure — do not retry

SMTP 552

exceeded storage allocation

SMTP 552 means the server aborted the action because of a storage limit. RFC 5321 defines it as "requested mail action aborted: exceeded storage allocation". In practice it means either the recipient's mailbox is full (552 5.2.2) or your message is larger than the server accepts (552 5.3.4).

How it appears

552 Requested mail action aborted: exceeded storage allocation

552 5.2.2 Mailbox full

552 5.3.4 Message size exceeds fixed limit

What causes it

  • The recipient's mailbox is over quota.
  • The message, including attachments, is bigger than the receiving server's size limit.
  • The message has more recipients than the server allows in one transaction.

How to fix it

In order — try the first one first.

  1. Check the enhanced code. 5.2.2 is a full mailbox, 5.3.4 is a message that is too big.
  2. For size, send a link to the file instead of attaching it. Encoded attachments grow by about a third in transit.
  3. For a full mailbox, try again later. If it stays full for weeks, remove the address.

Common questions

What does SMTP 552 mean?
SMTP 552 means the server aborted the action because of a storage limit. RFC 5321 defines it as "requested mail action aborted: exceeded storage allocation". In practice it means either the recipient's mailbox is full (552 5.2.2) or your message is larger than the server accepts (552 5.3.4).
Should I retry a 552 error?
No. 552 is a permanent failure, so the message will never be delivered no matter how many times you try. Remove the address — repeated sends to permanent failures are one of the main signals mailbox providers use to throttle a sender.
How do I fix SMTP 552?
Check the enhanced code. 5.2.2 is a full mailbox, 5.3.4 is a message that is too big.

Specific 552 replies

Last reviewed 2026-09-11

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